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Understanding and Preventing Atherosclerosis: Your Path to Healthy Blood Vessels

November 25, 2025Leilah FörsterReading time: 3 Minuten

Cardiovascular diseases are among the most common health problems of our time—and they often have an insidious underlying cause: atherosclerosis, better known as “hardening of the arteries.” In this process, fats (mainly oxidized LDL cholesterol), minerals (primarily calcium), and inflammatory cells are deposited on the walls of the blood vessels. As a result, the arteries become narrower, stiffer, and lose their elasticity. The danger lies in the fact that the disease usually goes unnoticed for a long time— until serious consequences such as high blood pressure, heart attack, or stroke occur.

Unlike normal vascular aging, atherosclerosis is a pathological condition that is strongly influenced by lifestyle factors—ranging from an unbalanced diet and excessive alcohol consumption to a lack of physical activity, oxidative stress, and smoking. But there is hope: We can actively take steps to counteract it and significantly reduce the risk of atherosclerosis through a healthy lifestyle, targeted prevention, and appropriate micronutrients. You’ll find everything you need to know about this in this article. 

What role does vascular health play in cardiovascular diseases?

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Healthy blood vessels are the foundation of a strong cardiovascular system, as they supply every organ and every cell with oxygen and nutrients. However, when fats and calcium build up on the walls of the blood vessels, the arteries narrow and blood flow is impeded—with consequences for the entire system. This is particularly critical when the blood supply to the heart or brain is affected: heart attacks and strokes are among the most serious consequences of undiagnosed or untreated atherosclerosis.

A small but important distinction: Atherosclerosis refers to the most common form of arteriosclerosis. It primarily affects large arteries and is characterized by fatty plaques. The term arteriosclerosis , on the other hand, encompasses all types of hardening and narrowing of blood vessels. Depending on the affected area—such as the coronary arteries, carotid arteries, renal arteries, or the legs—various warning signs may appear, including pain, dizziness, numbness, or decreased physical performance. This makes it all the more important to pay attention to vascular health early on and take preventive measures in a timely manner.

How can I prevent atherosclerosis naturally?

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A plant-based diet rich in essential nutrients—including plenty of fresh vegetables, whole-grain products, nuts, high-quality oils, and fatty fish—provides the body with nutrients that protect the blood vessels. Key components here are omega-3 fatty acids, B vitamins, and potassium, which help maintain balanced blood pressure and blood lipid levels. At the same time, antioxidants such as vitamin C, OPC (grape seed extract), and coenzyme Q10 can provide valuable support by neutralizing oxidative stress—a key driver of atherosclerosis. 

Equally important: Any form of exercise— from a brisk walk to strength training—stimulates circulation, supplies the cells with oxygen, and strengthens the blood vessel walls just like a muscle. At the same time, stress reduction lowers the release of stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, which contribute to inflammation and blood vessel constriction. Getting enough sleep is also crucial: It gives the body time to initiate repair and regeneration processes—including in the blood vessel walls. This is how you support the health of your cardiovascular system day after day.

Which dietary supplements support cardiovascular health?

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Although a balanced diet is the foundation, it can be helpful to specifically support cardiovascular health with micronutrients. This is exactly where our Cardiovascular Package comes in, supporting you with the following products:

  • Pro Blutdruck Relax is an innovative, research-based combination of nutrients for heart health and blood pressure. It combines high-quality plant extracts—African mallow and lemon verbena (metabolaid®), black garlic (Abg10+®), and grape seed extract (OPC)—with potassium and vitamin B1 to provide optimal support for your heart and blood pressure. 
  • Pro Q10 Spectrum provides you with the highly bioavailable antioxidant coenzyme Q10—ubiquinone and ubiquinol—supplemented with polyphenols, vitamin B3, and shilajit. Q10 supports energy supply to the cells of the cardiovascular system and may help protect blood vessels from oxidative stress. 
  • Pro Omega Ultra provides you with valuable omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA), combined with omega-7 (palmitoleic acid), vitamin E, and astaxanthin. EPA and DHA help maintain healthy heart function (when taken daily at a dose of 250 mg). 

Conclusion: Preventing Atherosclerosis Through Holistic Vascular Care

Atherosclerosis develops gradually, over many years—and it takes just as long to effectively counteract it. But the good news is: Your vascular health is in your hands. With daily exercise, a balanced diet, conscious stress management, and enough sleep , you can do a lot to ensure your blood vessels stay elastic and your heart beats strongly. In addition, targeted micronutrients provide your body with the support it needs to regulate inflammation, stabilize blood lipid levels, and protect your blood vessel walls. 

Natural protective factors such asomega-3 fatty acids, coenzyme Q10, potassium, antioxidants, and phytochemicals are particularly beneficial. These not only promote vascular health but also support the heart and circulatory system in a holistic way. Our cardiovascular package combines all these nutrients in a well-balanced blend—for healthy blood vessels, more energy, and a heart that works reliably for you.

After all, it's not just the number of years you live that counts, but also how healthy, light, and energetic you feel during those years.

Sources

  • Allen J. Taylor, Hyun J. Lee, Lance E. Sullenberger. The Effect of 24 Months of Combination Statin and Extended-Release Niacin on Carotid Intima-Media Thickness: Nov. 2006. ARBITER 3. Curr Med Res Opin.
  • Yang Hu et al., "Marine Omega-3 Supplementation and Cardiovascular Disease: An Updated Meta-Analysis of 13 Randomized Controlled Trials Involving 127,477 Participants." September 2019, *Journal of the American Heart Association*, Volume 8, Number 19. (https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.013543)
  • Linggen Gao et al., "Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on Vascular Endothelial Function in Humans: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials." April 2012. Published online Oct. 25, 2011. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22088605/)

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

The main risk factors include High blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, lack of exercise, an unhealthy diet, and chronic stress. Also genetic predisposition may play a role.

Atherosclerosis is the An umbrella term for pathological changes in the arteries, in particular, for the thickening and hardening of the blood vessel walls. Atherosclerosis is the most common form of it – It primarily affects large arteries and is characterized by the buildup of fats (especially oxidized LDL cholesterol) and inflammatory cells in the vessel walls.

Existing plaque deposits usually cannot be completely removed. However, with a healthy diet, exercise, and quitting smoking, the progression of the disease can often be significantly slowed—and sometimes even halted. The sooner you start, the greater the effect.

Common causes include a chronically elevated blood sugar levels, oxidative stress, high blood pressure, and abnormal blood lipid levels – often caused by Diet, lack of exercise, and smoking.

The following have a particularly protective effect: Fish Rich in Omega-3s (such as salmon or mackerel), high-fiber foods (e.g., whole grains and legumes), fruits, vegetables, nuts, and healthy fats such as flaxseed oil. Phytochemicals found in foods such as berries, green tea, and garlic also have vasoprotective properties.

Ideally, preventive care for vascular health should begin as early as in young adulthood – at the latest, however, by age 40 or if there is a family history of the condition. The sooner risk factors are identified and addressed, the better the prognosis.

Very important. Having your blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood lipids checked regularly helps identify risks early on—and prevent complications such as heart attacks or strokes.

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